The South Atlantic Ocean, located between the Americas, Africa, and Antarctica, holds significant geopolitical importance due to its strategic location, resource-rich waters, and complex territorial disputes. This article aims to analyze the geopolitics of the South Atlantic, exploring historical context, key factors at play, maritime dynamics, economic dimensions, territorial tensions, global actors’ involvement, military presence, regional initiatives, climate change vulnerabilities, and future prospects. Understanding these aspects will provide insights into the challenges and implications for South Atlantic geopolitics.
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