Analyzing Mauritania’s Maritime Matters: Law of the Seas and Security

Analyzing Mauritania’s Maritime Matters: Law of the Seas and Security Introduction: Mauritania, a coastal nation situated in West Africa, faces several challenges when it comes to its maritime matters. This article aims to analyze the key issues surrounding Mauritania’s maritime domain, focusing on both the legal aspects governed by the Law of the Seas and the security concerns associated with this vast expanse of water. The Extent of Mauritania’s Maritime Zone: Mauritania possesses a substantial maritime zone, spanning approximately 750 kilometers along the Atlantic Ocean. The country’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends up to 200 nautical miles from its coast, granting it exclusive rights over the exploration and exploitation of marine resources within this vast region. However, the management and protection of this maritime zone present significant challenges. Legal Framework and Compliance: To effectively govern its maritime domain, Mauritania must adhere to the principles outlined in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Compliance with UNCLOS ensures the country’s rights and responsibilities concerning issues such as territorial waters, continental shelf claims, and maritime boundaries. By adhering to these international legal frameworks, Mauritania can maintain stability and effectively manage its maritime affairs. Maritime Security Concerns: Maurit

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