between Russia and Finland, the boundary is on the shore of Gulf of Finland, in which there is a maritime boundary between the respective territorial waters, terminating in a narrow strip of international waters between Finnish and Estonian territorial waters. In 2014, Estonia and the Russian Federation signed their land and maritime boundary agreements that are currently awaiting ratification. This study reconstructs the maritime boundary delimitation between the two States. In particular, the role of islands and pre-existing agreements for the delimitation of the territorial sea boundary in the south-eastern part of the Gulf of Finland are critically examined. It is established that the agreed maritime boundary line is a median line which was influenced by the use of the special circumstances method in the delimitation process. in relation to the first part of the Finland-USSR maritime boundary, military, strategic and related navigational considerations have had a powerful influence on the course of maritime boundaries and it had not based on equidistance method alone.
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IILSS 24th May 2021 No Comments FinlandFinland continental shelf mapFinland EEZ mapFinland fishery zones mapFinland internal waters mapFinland maritime boundariesFinland maritime claimsFinland straight baselinesFinland territorial sea maprussiaRussia continental shelf mapRussia exclusive economic zone mapRussia internal waters mapRussia maritime boundariesRussia maritime claimsRussia territorial waters maprussian federationThe Gulf of Finland